C Corporation

A C corporation (or “C corp.”) is a corporation in the United States that, for Federal income tax purposes, is taxed under 26 U.S.C. § 11 and Subchapter C (26 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.) of Chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code.[1] Most major companies (and many smaller companies) are treated as C corporations for Federal income tax purposes.

C corporation vs. S corporation

Although the income of a C corporation is taxed, the income of an S corporation (with a few exceptions) is not taxed under the Federal income tax laws.

Unlike corporations treated as S corporations, a corporation may qualify as a C corporation without regard to any limit on the number of shareholders, foreign or domestic.

Steps to forming a C corporation

  • 1. Choose an available business name that complies with your state’s corporation rules.
  • 2. Appoint the initial directors of your corporation.
  • 3. File formal paperwork, usually called “articles of incorporation,” and pay a filing fee that ranges from $100 to $800, depending on the state where you incorporate.
  • 4. Create corporate “bylaws,” which lay out the operating rules for your corporation.
  • 5. Hold the first meeting of the board of directors.
  • 6. Issue stock certificates to the initial owners (shareholders) of the corporation.
  • 7. Obtain licenses and permits that may be required for your business.

Taxable income list

Taxable Income ($) Tax Rate Deduction ($)
0 to 50,000 15% 0
50,000 to 75,000 25% 5,000
75,000 to 100,000 34% 11,750
100,000 to 335,000 39% 16,750
335,000 to 10,000,000 34% 0
10,000,000 to 15,000,000 35% 100,000
15,000,000 to 18,333,333 38% 550,000
18,333,333 and up 35% 0

[edit] Notes

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